107 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
107 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
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## Enhancing the Smart Contract
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Your process involves a clear progression: **Perspectives** (raw opinions stored on IPFS), **Synthesis** (AI-generated Insights), **Consensus** (community voting), **Contributions** (validated Insights), and **Resolutions** (final recommendations for policymakers). The smart contract should manage this flow, ensuring transparency, immutability, and community participation. Here’s what it should do and the methods it needs:
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### What the Smart Contract Should Do
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- **Store Submissions**: Record Perspectives with their IPFS hashes, linked to specific issues, and track submitters (anonymously if needed).
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- **Facilitate Insight Proposals**: Allow authorized entities (e.g., moderators or AI oracles) to propose Insights based on Perspectives.
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- **Enable Voting**: Let the community vote on Insights to reach Consensus.
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- **Validate Contributions**: Accept Insights as Contributions once they meet a voting threshold.
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- **Compile Resolutions**: Aggregate Contributions into a final Resolution for policymakers.
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- **Ensure Transparency**: Emit events for every step so actions are trackable off-chain.
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- **Control Access**: Restrict certain actions (e.g., proposing Insights) to authorized roles while keeping the system open for participation.
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### Additional Smart Contract Methods
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Here are the key methods to implement this functionality:
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1. **`submitPerspective`**
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- **Purpose**: Lets users submit their raw opinions (Perspectives).
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- **Inputs**: `ipfsHash` (string, the IPFS hash of the Perspective), `issueId` (string, identifies the proposed law or issue).
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- **Action**: Stores the Perspective, links it to the submitter’s address, and emits an event.
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- **Example**: A user submits "I think taxes should fund more public parks."
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2. **`proposeInsight`**
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- **Purpose**: Allows Insights to be proposed after AI synthesis of Perspectives.
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- **Inputs**: `description` (string, the Insight text), `perspectiveIds` (array of Perspective IDs used to form the Insight).
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- **Action**: Records the Insight, ties it to relevant Perspectives, and emits an event.
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- **Example**: An AI proposes "Most users support increased park funding as a tax priority."
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3. **`voteOnInsight`**
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- **Purpose**: Enables community voting on Insights to reach Consensus.
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- **Inputs**: `insightId` (uint, the Insight’s ID), `support` (boolean, true for yes, false for no).
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- **Action**: Updates the vote count and emits an event; may include checks to prevent double-voting.
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- **Example**: Users vote on the park funding Insight.
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4. **`acceptContribution`**
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- **Purpose**: Validates an Insight as a Contribution once Consensus is reached.
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- **Inputs**: `insightId` (uint, the Insight’s ID).
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- **Action**: Checks if the vote count meets a threshold (e.g., 50% of voters), marks it as accepted, and emits an event.
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- **Example**: The park funding Insight becomes a Contribution.
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5. **`compileResolution`**
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- **Purpose**: Combines Contributions into a final Resolution.
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- **Inputs**: `resolution` (string, the compiled text).
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- **Action**: Records the Resolution and emits an event for off-chain use (e.g., sending to policymakers).
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- **Example**: "Recommend tax allocation for parks" is compiled.
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### Example Smart Contract Code
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Here’s a simplified version to illustrate:
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```solidity
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contract LegislationCrowdsourcing {
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struct Perspective {
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string ipfsHash; // IPFS hash of the raw opinion
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string issueId; // Identifies the issue or law
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address submitter; // Submitter’s address
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}
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struct Insight {
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string description; // Insight text
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uint256 perspectiveCount; // Number of Perspectives it’s based on
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uint256 voteCount; // Number of supporting votes
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bool accepted; // True if it becomes a Contribution
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}
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mapping(uint256 => Perspective) public perspectives;
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mapping(uint256 => Insight) public insights;
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uint256 public perspectiveCount;
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uint256 public insightCount;
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event PerspectiveSubmitted(uint256 id, string ipfsHash, string issueId, address submitter);
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event InsightProposed(uint256 id, string description);
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event VotedOnInsight(uint256 insightId, address voter, bool support);
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event ContributionAccepted(uint256 insightId);
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event ResolutionCompiled(string resolution);
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function submitPerspective(string memory ipfsHash, string memory issueId) public {
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perspectives[perspectiveCount] = Perspective(ipfsHash, issueId, msg.sender);
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emit PerspectiveSubmitted(perspectiveCount, ipfsHash, issueId, msg.sender);
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perspectiveCount++;
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}
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function proposeInsight(string memory description, uint256[] memory perspectiveIds) public {
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insights[insightCount] = Insight(description, perspectiveIds.length, 0, false);
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emit InsightProposed(insightCount, description);
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insightCount++;
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}
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function voteOnInsight(uint256 insightId, bool support) public {
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if (support) {
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insights[insightId].voteCount++;
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}
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emit VotedOnInsight(insightId, msg.sender, support);
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}
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function acceptContribution(uint256 insightId) public {
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uint256 threshold = 100; // Example threshold
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if (insights[insightId].voteCount >= threshold) {
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insights[insightId].accepted = true;
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emit ContributionAccepted(insightId);
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}
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}
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function compileResolution(string memory resolution) public {
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emit ResolutionCompiled(resolution);
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}
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}
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```
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