discourse/discovery/refined/SMART_CONTRACT.md

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2025-03-19 09:40:57 -04:00
## Enhancing the Smart Contract
Your process involves a clear progression: **Perspectives** (raw opinions stored on IPFS), **Synthesis** (AI-generated Insights), **Consensus** (community voting), **Contributions** (validated Insights), and **Resolutions** (final recommendations for policymakers). The smart contract should manage this flow, ensuring transparency, immutability, and community participation. Heres what it should do and the methods it needs:
### What the Smart Contract Should Do
- **Store Submissions**: Record Perspectives with their IPFS hashes, linked to specific issues, and track submitters (anonymously if needed).
- **Facilitate Insight Proposals**: Allow authorized entities (e.g., moderators or AI oracles) to propose Insights based on Perspectives.
- **Enable Voting**: Let the community vote on Insights to reach Consensus.
- **Validate Contributions**: Accept Insights as Contributions once they meet a voting threshold.
- **Compile Resolutions**: Aggregate Contributions into a final Resolution for policymakers.
- **Ensure Transparency**: Emit events for every step so actions are trackable off-chain.
- **Control Access**: Restrict certain actions (e.g., proposing Insights) to authorized roles while keeping the system open for participation.
### Additional Smart Contract Methods
Here are the key methods to implement this functionality:
1. **`submitPerspective`**
- **Purpose**: Lets users submit their raw opinions (Perspectives).
- **Inputs**: `ipfsHash` (string, the IPFS hash of the Perspective), `issueId` (string, identifies the proposed law or issue).
- **Action**: Stores the Perspective, links it to the submitters address, and emits an event.
- **Example**: A user submits "I think taxes should fund more public parks."
2. **`proposeInsight`**
- **Purpose**: Allows Insights to be proposed after AI synthesis of Perspectives.
- **Inputs**: `description` (string, the Insight text), `perspectiveIds` (array of Perspective IDs used to form the Insight).
- **Action**: Records the Insight, ties it to relevant Perspectives, and emits an event.
- **Example**: An AI proposes "Most users support increased park funding as a tax priority."
3. **`voteOnInsight`**
- **Purpose**: Enables community voting on Insights to reach Consensus.
- **Inputs**: `insightId` (uint, the Insights ID), `support` (boolean, true for yes, false for no).
- **Action**: Updates the vote count and emits an event; may include checks to prevent double-voting.
- **Example**: Users vote on the park funding Insight.
4. **`acceptContribution`**
- **Purpose**: Validates an Insight as a Contribution once Consensus is reached.
- **Inputs**: `insightId` (uint, the Insights ID).
- **Action**: Checks if the vote count meets a threshold (e.g., 50% of voters), marks it as accepted, and emits an event.
- **Example**: The park funding Insight becomes a Contribution.
5. **`compileResolution`**
- **Purpose**: Combines Contributions into a final Resolution.
- **Inputs**: `resolution` (string, the compiled text).
- **Action**: Records the Resolution and emits an event for off-chain use (e.g., sending to policymakers).
- **Example**: "Recommend tax allocation for parks" is compiled.
### Example Smart Contract Code
Heres a simplified version to illustrate:
```solidity
contract LegislationCrowdsourcing {
struct Perspective {
string ipfsHash; // IPFS hash of the raw opinion
string issueId; // Identifies the issue or law
address submitter; // Submitters address
}
struct Insight {
string description; // Insight text
uint256 perspectiveCount; // Number of Perspectives its based on
uint256 voteCount; // Number of supporting votes
bool accepted; // True if it becomes a Contribution
}
mapping(uint256 => Perspective) public perspectives;
mapping(uint256 => Insight) public insights;
uint256 public perspectiveCount;
uint256 public insightCount;
event PerspectiveSubmitted(uint256 id, string ipfsHash, string issueId, address submitter);
event InsightProposed(uint256 id, string description);
event VotedOnInsight(uint256 insightId, address voter, bool support);
event ContributionAccepted(uint256 insightId);
event ResolutionCompiled(string resolution);
function submitPerspective(string memory ipfsHash, string memory issueId) public {
perspectives[perspectiveCount] = Perspective(ipfsHash, issueId, msg.sender);
emit PerspectiveSubmitted(perspectiveCount, ipfsHash, issueId, msg.sender);
perspectiveCount++;
}
function proposeInsight(string memory description, uint256[] memory perspectiveIds) public {
insights[insightCount] = Insight(description, perspectiveIds.length, 0, false);
emit InsightProposed(insightCount, description);
insightCount++;
}
function voteOnInsight(uint256 insightId, bool support) public {
if (support) {
insights[insightId].voteCount++;
}
emit VotedOnInsight(insightId, msg.sender, support);
}
function acceptContribution(uint256 insightId) public {
uint256 threshold = 100; // Example threshold
if (insights[insightId].voteCount >= threshold) {
insights[insightId].accepted = true;
emit ContributionAccepted(insightId);
}
}
function compileResolution(string memory resolution) public {
emit ResolutionCompiled(resolution);
}
}
```